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Arulmigu Subramaniyaswamy Temple, Thirupparankundram

அருள்மிகு சுப்பிரமணிய சுவாமி திருக்கோயில்

Murugan (Subramaniya Swamy) temple · Thirupparankundram, Madurai, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India

Arulmigu Subramaniyaswamy Temple at Thirupparankundram, about 8 km south of Madurai, Tamil Nadu, is one of the six special abodes (Arupadai Veedu) of Lord Murugan. It is the place where Murugan's marriage to Devayanai, daughter of Indra, was celebrated, according to the Madurai district administration. The temple is administered under the Tamil Nadu Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments (HR&CE) Department.

Faith & Tradition

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Religious Significance of Arulmigu Subramaniyaswamy Temple, Thirupparankundram

Five deities — Sathyagiriswarar (Shiva), Pavalakanivai Perumal (Vishnu), Karpaka Vinayaka, Subramaniar and Durgambika — are worshipped in a single cave shrine, and this is the only one of the six abodes where abhishekam is performed for Murugan's Vel, Dinamalar notes.

Tradition links the hill with the poet Nakkeerar, who sang the Thirumurugatruppadai — the first poem of the Sangam anthology Pathuppattu — here. A spring at the hilltop, said never to dry, is associated with the legend (Dinamalar).

Heritage

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History of Arulmigu Subramaniyaswamy Temple, Thirupparankundram

The cave shrines are dated to the 8th century and attributed to the Pandyas, and the sanctum is carved out of a single rock, according to the district administration.

Architecture and sacred features

Rock-cut cave shrines with a monolithic sanctum; the walls and pillars carry fine carvings (Madurai district administration).

Plan Your Visit

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Darshan and Visitor Information

Confirm darshan timings with the HR&CE temple administration before visiting.

Timings and arrangements change with seasons and festivals. Confirm current details with Tamil Nadu HR&CE Department before travelling. Last reviewed 5 October 2026.

Location

How to Reach Arulmigu Subramaniyaswamy Temple, Thirupparankundram

Thirupparankundram is about 8 km south of Madurai. Madurai Airport at Avaniyapuram is the nearest airport, and state transport buses run regularly from Madurai city (district administration). PIN 625 005.

Location: Thirupparankundram, Madurai, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India 625005

Nearest airport: Madurai Airport, Avaniyapuram

Nearest railway station: Madurai Junction

Questions

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Arulmigu Subramaniyaswamy Temple, Thirupparankundram: Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the Thirupparankundram temple?

About 8 km south of Madurai, Tamil Nadu.

Is it one of Murugan's six abodes?

Yes, it is one of the Arupadai Veedu.

Why is the temple important?

It is where Murugan's marriage to Devayanai was celebrated.

How old are the cave shrines?

They are dated to the 8th century and attributed to the Pandyas.

Which deities are in the cave shrine?

Sathyagiriswarar, Pavalakanivai Perumal, Karpaka Vinayaka, Subramaniar and Durgambika.

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